First Mode

First Mode

Engineering and deploying resilient, specialized systems

Overview

First Mode is a multidisciplinary engineering firm that designs and delivers tailored, reliable systems for demanding problems. It works across clean energy, planetary exploration, and sustainable transportation, serving clients from mining companies to space agencies. Its projects combine multiple engineering disciplines to create practical solutions, such as hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for off-road racing and mining operations, as well as other advanced technologies that meet specific client needs. The company generates revenue through project-based contracts, focusing on developing new technologies and systems that can operate in challenging environments. Overall, its goal is to solve tough technical challenges in a sustainable, scalable way by delivering resilient engineering solutions across industries.

Significant Headcount Growth

About First Mode

Simplify's Rating
Why First Mode is rated
D-
Rated D+ on Competitive Edge
Rated D- on Growth Potential
Rated D- on Differentiation

Industries

Robotics & Automation

Industrial & Manufacturing

Energy

Aerospace

Company Size

11-50

Company Stage

Acquired

Total Funding

$400M

Headquarters

Seattle, Washington

Founded

2018

People at First Mode

People at First Mode who can refer or advise you

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Simplify's Take

What believers are saying

  • Cummins acquired First Mode assets in early 2025, preserving brand, IP, and technical teams globally.
  • Commercial availability expected 2025 with product shipping plans in Q1 2025 maintaining customer pipeline.
  • Hybrid retrofit delivers 25% fuel savings and emissions reduction for ultra-class electric drive haul trucks.

What critics are saying

  • Cummins $15M acquisition extinguishes equity value and eliminates hydrogen roadmap, leaving investors zero recovery.
  • Anglo American terminated HEV purchase order and $200M supply in August 2024, causing liquidity crisis.
  • Cummins integration absorbs IP while terminating 66 employees, erasing original engineering team and brand identity.

What makes First Mode unique

  • First Mode uniquely offers retrofit hybrid kits removing 30% day 1 emissions without infrastructure.
  • It pioneers regenerative braking capturing energy to sustain operations even when hybrid elements inactive.
  • First Mode serves as Path to Zero first step enabling future full battery or fuel-cell conversion.

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Funding

Total Funding

$400M

Above

Industry Average

Funded Over

2 Rounds

Acquisition funding comparison data is currently unavailable. We're working to provide this information soon!
Acquisition Funding Comparison
Coming Soon

Growth & Insights and Company News

Headcount

6 month growth

2%

1 year growth

2%

2 year growth

2%
Finanznachrichten
Jan 21st, 2026
Cummins wins $2.1M grant to advance hybrid haul truck technology for mining decarbonisation

Cummins has secured a $2.1 million grant from the Centralia Coal Transition Grants Energy Technology Board to develop and test hybrid haul truck systems at the Proving Grounds in Washington State. The funding will support activities through 2027, including technology development, validation, training and customer engagement. The hybrid system, developed by Cummins subsidiary First Mode, captures braking energy to reduce diesel consumption by up to 30%. Cummins acquired First Mode assets in February 2025, continuing operations at the former TransAlta Centralia Coal Mine site, now a clean energy innovation hub. The company plans to deliver up to five trial units and approximately 30 limited production units, with full production targeted for late 2027. Cummins is also exploring expanding the technology into other heavy industries, including freight rail.

EVMagz
Feb 14th, 2025
Cummins Acquires First Mode for Electrification

Cummins has acquired Seattle-based First Mode, specializing in electrification for mining and rail vehicles, to enhance its alternative drive solutions. The acquisition includes First Mode's hydrogen and battery technologies and teams in the U.S., Australia, and Chile. This move follows Anglo American's divestment from First Mode. Cummins will integrate First Mode into its Power Systems division, advancing its decarbonization efforts with hybrid retrofit technology for mining vehicles.

ChemAnalyst
Feb 12th, 2025
Cummins Accelerates Mining Decarbonization with Acquisition of First Mode Assets

Cummins Inc, a global power solutions leader, has announced a significant step in its decarbonization strategy with the acquisition of key assets from First Mode, a pioneering company specializing in retrofit hybrid solutions for mining and rail operations.

GeekWire
Dec 17th, 2024
First Mode Files For Bankruptcy In Sudden Downfall For Clean Trucking Company

First Mode designed a two-megawatt hydrogen-fueled powerplant that was installed in this Anglo American haul truck at their platinum mine in Mogalakwena, South Africa, creating the world’s largest zero-emission vehicle. (First Mode Photo)First Mode filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on Sunday as the Seattle-based clean tech company continues to explore strategic alternatives after its majority shareholder stopped providing capital.GeekWire reported earlier this month that Anglo American, a global mining company which took ownership of First Mode last year in a $1.5 billion transaction, recently halted funding to First Mode. The company then explored a potential sale but was unable to find a buyer. Bankruptcy court documents show that First Mode initiated a Chapter 11 bankruptcy process with the support of Anglo American to help sell assets and wind down the business.First Mode has nearly $100 million in total liabilities and has reduced its workforce from 228 employees to 66 people over the past year, according to bankruptcy documents.The company has received a “stalking horse” bid as part of the bankruptcy process from Cummins, a global power company based in Indiana, documents show.It’s been a rocky year for First Mode, which launched in 2018 and aims to reduce carbon emissions for mining trucks and other heavyweight vehicles such as freight locomotives.Anglo American acquired a majority share of First Mode a year ago and planned to focus on converting heavy trucks to use First Mode’s zero-emission, hydrogen fuel-cell powertrain — starting with Anglo American’s fleet.But in January, First Mode said that it would put less emphasis on hydrogen-battery powertrains, shifting instead to hybrid diesel-battery powertrains. It also announced a workforce reduction in January of about 20% of its U.S.-based workforce. The company trimmed its workforce again in August

GeekWire
Dec 5th, 2024
First Mode Explores Strategic Alternatives As Anglo American Stops Funding Clean Energy Company

First Mode CEO Julian Soles speaks at the February opening of a Seattle factory. (First Mode Photo)First Mode, a Seattle-based clean tech company aiming to reduce carbon emissions for mining trucks and other heavyweight vehicles, is in asset acquisition talks after a decision by its majority shareholder to stop funding the business. Anglo American, a global mining company which took ownership of First Mode last year in a $1.5 billion transaction, recently halted funding to First Mode, according to a First Mode spokesperson. “As a result, First Mode engaged financial advisors to support the process of evaluating strategic alternatives, including the potential sale of the business to a new owner who could continue to support First Mode’s world-leading decarbonization innovations,” the company said in a statement to GeekWire.But First Mode was unable to reach an agreement for its entire business and is now engaged in talks with a bidder “who has expressed an interest in a significant part of the technology and team,” according to the company’s statement.The company did not disclose the identity of the bidder, details of the agreement, or impact to its workforce. It’s the latest chapter in a roller coaster past few years for First Mode.When Anglo American acquired a majority share of First Mode a year ago, the business plan focused on converting heavy trucks to use First Mode’s zero-emission, hydrogen fuel-cell powertrain — starting with Anglo American’s fleet.But in January, First Mode said that it would put less emphasis on hydrogen-battery powertrains and more emphasis on hybrid diesel-battery powertrains. At the time, First Mode CEO Julian Soles said the change in strategy provided a lower-cost, step-by-step path to reducing carbon emissions.It also announced a workforce reduction in January of about 20% of its U.S.-based workforce.The company then held a ribbon-cutting ceremony in February for a new 40,000 square-foot factory in Seattle to build powertrain conversion kits for mining trucks

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