B

Brimstone

Produces cement via lower-emission process

Overview

Brimstone Energy produces cement differently to reduce carbon emissions. It uses calcium silicate rocks instead of limestone to make Ordinary Portland cement, which avoids the CO2 released when limestone is heated. The process yields cement that can be used in standard concrete and, as a byproduct, supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) that help further lower the concrete’s carbon footprint. The company’s approach is cleaner and often cheaper than traditional cement manufacturing, and it aims to scale up production from its West Oakland, California base. Overall goal: decarbonize cement and construction by offering a carbon-reducing, cost-competitive cement material and related SCMs that can replace conventional cement in the industry.

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About Brimstone

Simplify's Rating
Why Brimstone is rated
C+
Rated B on Competitive Edge
Rated C on Growth Potential
Rated C on Differentiation

Industries

Industrial & ManufacturingEnergy

Company Size

51-200

Company Stage

Grant

Total Funding

$251.1M

Headquarters

Oakland, California

Founded

2019

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Simplify's Take

What believers are saying

  • Amazon reserved volumes from Brimstone's planned plant in 2025.
  • Century Aluminum signed a 2026 MOU for Brimstone's first U.S. mine-to-metal supply chain.
  • Brimstone published a May 14, 2026 peer-reviewed study backing economics and energy use.

What critics are saying

  • DOE terminated Brimstone's $189 million award in July 2025, jeopardizing the first commercial plant.
  • Brimstone still needs matching capital, permits, and quarry access for Brownsville by 2030.
  • If pilot output misses ASTM C150 or cost targets, Amazon and utilities walk away.

What makes Brimstone unique

  • Brimstone's silicate-rock OPC process targets ASTM C150 cement without limestone CO2 emissions.
  • A May 14, 2026 peer-reviewed study validated lower energy and cost versus conventional cement.
  • Co-producing cement, SCMs, and alumina widens revenue beyond one commodity.

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Funding

Total Funding

$251.1M

Above

Industry Average

Funded Over

4 Rounds

Grant funding comparison data is currently unavailable. We're working to provide this information soon!
Grant Funding Comparison Coming Soon

Benefits

  • Remote Work Options

Growth & Insights and Company News

Headcount

6 month growth

-1%

1 year growth

-1%

2 year growth

4%
PYMNTS
Feb 19th, 2025
Olipop Leads Cpg Sector Into ‘New Wave’ Of Digital Transformation

The landscape of consumer-packaged goods (CPG) has changed dramatically in the past decade. What once seemed like an unbreakable monopoly of giants like Coke, Pepsi, and Colgate-Palmolive, is now a hotbed of innovation. New brands are rising through the ranks by directly engaging with customers in new ways. At the heart of this transformation is Craig Shapiro, co-founder and managing director of Collaborative Fund, an investor who has been guiding startups in breaking down traditional barriers and leveraging the latest digital tools. Shapiro’s insights into the power of direct-to-consumer (D2C) models, artificial intelligence (AI)-driven personalization, and the importance of community reveal a new blueprint for success in the consumer goods market

Medium
Jan 20th, 2025
Brimstone Energy secures $189m for green cement.

Brimstone Energy, a Californian startup, secured up to $189 million in grant funding to develop green cement by replacing limestone with carbon-free calcium silicate rocks. The funding will be used to build a plant for producing cement, supplementary cementitious materials, and smelter grade alumina.

Third Derivative
Oct 1st, 2024
Brimstone Energy

Developing a CO2-free process to produce Portland cement, the exact same material that the industry uses today.

CleanTechnica
May 24th, 2024
Brimstone’S Cement Process Tries To Dodge Carbon Dioxide Through Costlier Rocks & Higher Heat

Sign up for daily news updates from CleanTechnica on email. Or follow us on Google NewsSeveral years ago I concluded that Cement’s CO2 Emissions Are Solved Technically, But Not Economically. Since then I’ve had numerous conversations with deep experts on the subject that made me realize that it wasn’t just cost, but regulations that held alternatives back.I’m digging through some of the current crop of alternatives in this mini-series on the subject. Recently, I assessed Sublime Systems’ electrolysis approach, which electrolyses water into oxygen and hydrogen, plays with the ionic chemistry and pH balances, and feeds any lime bearing substance in crushed form through it, including limestone, concrete and electric arc furnace slag.Another thread that was handed to me was California’s Brimstone, which takes a different, less technically avante garde approach.Let’s start with why cement is a problem in terms of climate change. Its primary ingredient is calcium oxide, known as quicklime or lime, with former being more specific and the latter good enough in context. That’s made today by heating limestone to several hundred degrees Celsius in kilns

Business Wire
Mar 26th, 2024
Industrial Demonstrations Program Selects Brimstone for Transformational $189 Million Federal Investment to Decarbonize Cement Industry

Brimstone was selected for a $189 million investment by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Industrial Demonstrations Program to decarbonize cement.

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