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AstraZeneca

Global pharmaceutical company developing prescription medicines

Director, Clinical AI Research & Evaluation

AI ResearchConfirmed live in the last 24 hours
Full-timeBoston, MA, USA

About the Job

Requirements

  • A PhD in Machine Learning, Computer Science, Human-Computer Interaction, Statistics, Biomedical Informatics, or a related quantitative discipline; or an MD or equivalent experience with a research record demonstrating comparable rigor.
  • Eight or more years of post-PhD or equivalent experience in AI/ML research, evaluation science, or human factors in healthcare, life sciences, clinical research, or another safety-critical domain.
  • Deep expertise in evaluation methodology for AI/ML systems, including experimental design, statistical inference, uncertainty quantification, measurement reliability, and evaluation of LLM-based or multi-step agentic workflows.
  • Demonstrated research leadership, including setting a scientific agenda, directing a team, producing research outputs, and translating principled methodology into practical, shipping systems.
  • Current, hands-on coding ability in Python and SQL, including evaluation pipelines, data analysis, statistical testing, and version-controlled collaborative development.
  • Strong grounding in human-computer interaction or human factors and their application to AI-assisted decision-making in high-stakes environments.
  • Ability to communicate across technical, clinical, quality, regulatory, and executive audiences and represent uncertainty and residual risk without overstating or obscuring it.
  • Demonstrated ability to lead cross-functional work through influence, including making go or no-go recommendations under ambiguity.
  • Experience with LLM evaluation platforms, LLMOps/MLOps, and observability for deployed AI systems.

Responsibilities

  • Define and own the scientific methodology for evaluating clinical AI systems, including evaluation harnesses, benchmark construction, failure-mode taxonomy, red-team protocols, and lifecycle monitoring strategies; build a structured catalog of clinical failure modes and conduct structured testing before deployment.
  • Advance evaluation methods for clinically complex conditions, including noisy or delayed ground truth, expert disagreement, multi-step agentic workflows, human-in-the-loop performance, automation bias, and cases where simple metrics fail.
  • Develop human-factors and workflow-integration methods beyond usability testing, assessing how AI output shapes human judgment, which oversight mechanisms are effective, how clinical professionals calibrate trust in AI-assisted work, and what human review ensures patient safety.
  • Publish and communicate findings externally where appropriate to build scientific credibility and attract research talent.
  • Design and implement evaluation frameworks for determining readiness to move from prototype to controlled pilot, pilot to deployment, and non-GxP to regulated use.
  • Participate in defining human-review requirements for user-facing AI outputs, including what requires sign-off before action, what can be surfaced directly, and how oversight should be structured in the validation plan.
  • Build reusable evaluation assets such as test sets, simulation environments, scoring rubrics, regression suites, and analysis pipelines.
  • Lead hands-on failure analysis, including analysis of fabrications or falsifications, unsupported claims, data leakage, subgroup performance, and unsafe workflow behavior.
  • Work as part of a team of scientists and engineers focused on evaluation, human factors, and responsible deployment.
  • Work with Quality, Regulatory, Privacy, Security, and R&D IT to ensure evaluation evidence meets GxP, data-integrity, and inspection-readiness requirements from the outset.
  • Advise product owners and leadership on evidence-based go or no-go decisions and communicate residual risk clearly.
  • Create reusable evaluation standards and clinical AI governance practices for adoption across the Clinical Development portfolio and contribute to broader industry standards.
  • Represent the team’s scientific position in external forums, standards bodies, and relevant regulatory engagements.

Desired Qualifications

  • Direct experience with clinical-trial conduct, site monitoring, risk-based monitoring, medical monitoring, or clinical data management in a pharmaceutical, biotech, or CRO environment.
  • Experience producing audit-ready evidence under GxP requirements, including model-risk management, audit trails, traceability, and inspection readiness for regulated AI systems.
  • Experience designing or conducting prospective validations, implementation studies, and/or human-computer interaction studies in live clinical or healthcare workflows.
  • Peer-reviewed publications, standards-body contributions, open-source benchmarks, or regulatory and industry consortium engagement in AI evaluation, human factors for AI, or clinical AI governance.
  • Familiarity with causal inference, calibration, subgroup analysis, weak supervision, active learning, or evaluation methods for learning with imperfect labels.
  • Experience working with Quality or regulatory functions on computerized-system validation, validation plans, or submission-relevant AI evidence.

About the Company

AstraZeneca

Global pharmaceutical company developing prescription medicines

AstraZeneca develops and markets prescription medicines and vaccines worldwide, with a focus on oncology, cardiovascular/metabolic, respiratory, and infectious diseases. Its products work by targeting specific biological pathways or cells, using small-molecule therapies, biologics, and vaccines to treat diseases or prevent infections. It differentiates itself through its dual heritage from Sweden and the UK, a broad pipeline, and strong R&D and collaborations that move from discovery to patient access. Its goal is to improve people’s health by discovering, developing, and delivering medicines and vaccines to patients worldwide.

Company size
10,001+
Company stage
IPO
Headquarters
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Founded
1913

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