Full-Time

Principal Applied Scientist

Posted on 9/10/2026

Microsoft

Microsoft

10,001+ employees

Develops software, OS, and cloud services

Compensation Overview

$142.8k - $274.8k/yr

Company Historically Provides H1B Sponsorship

Redmond, WA, USA

Hybrid

The role may be worked in the office or from home by agreement with the manager.

Bachelor's, Master's, PhD

Category
AI & Machine Learning (1)
Required Skills
LLM
Data Structures & Algorithms
Machine Learning
Data Analysis

Get referred to Microsoft

See people who can refer or advise you

Requirements
  • A Bachelor's Degree in Statistics, Econometrics, Computer Science, Electrical or Computer Engineering, or a related field and 6+ years of related experience, or a Master's Degree in one of these fields and 4+ years of related experience, or a Doctorate in one of these fields and 3+ years of related experience, or equivalent experience.
  • Proficiency in agentic engineering.
  • Ability to create publications such as patents, libraries, or peer-reviewed academic papers.
  • At least 5 years of experience building and maintaining production machine learning systems at internet scale.
  • At least 3 years of experience working with multidisciplinary, geographically distributed teams.
  • Experience owning end-to-end machine learning and software projects, including gathering requirements and feedback, collaborating with cross-functional stakeholders, producing technical designs, shipping to production, and iterating on systems post-launch.
  • Advanced expertise in agentic engineering.
  • Ability to thrive in dynamic environments where priorities may shift and project definitions evolve.
  • Ability to pass the Microsoft Cloud background check upon hire or transfer and every two years thereafter.
Responsibilities
  • Define and manage experiments from inception to shipment, creating the required metrics, machine learning pipelines, and algorithms.
  • Own problems end-to-end and acquire missing knowledge needed to complete the work.
  • Define rigorous evaluation methodologies, offline benchmarks, online experimentation frameworks, and data-driven approaches for measuring model and product performance.
  • Influence senior leadership and partner teams through clear written and oral summaries of work in progress and experimentation results.
  • Build tools to accelerate personal and teammate workflows when off-the-shelf solutions are insufficient.
  • Contribute to strategic planning and long-term technical roadmaps, incorporating the latest research to meet business goals.
  • Contribute to the growth and development of the team’s engineers and applied scientists.
  • Identify new research talent to join Microsoft and collaborate with the academic community to develop the recruiting pipeline.
  • Support and develop an applied science culture that encourages experimentation, scientific process, and innovation.
Desired Qualifications
  • A Master's Degree in Statistics, Econometrics, Computer Science, Electrical or Computer Engineering, or a related field and 9+ years of related experience, or a Doctorate in one of these fields and 6+ years of related experience, or equivalent experience.

Microsoft develops software, devices, and cloud services. Windows is an operating system that runs on personal computers, Office provides productivity apps, and Azure offers cloud computing and developer tools. The company differentiates itself with a large, integrated ecosystem of software, devices, and services, plus long-standing partnerships with PC makers and a broad enterprise footprint. Its goal is to put a computer on every desk and in every home, and to extend that reach through cloud services, professional networking (LinkedIn), and gaming.

Company Size

10,001+

Company Stage

IPO

Headquarters

Redmond, Washington

Founded

1975

Get referred to Microsoft

See people who can refer or advise you

Simplify Jobs

Simplify's Take

What believers are saying

  • FY2026 revenue reached $331.8 billion, up 18%, with operating income up 21%.
  • Microsoft Cloud revenue hit $59.3 billion in Q4, up 27% year over year.
  • AI business ARR surpassed $37 billion in Q3, up 123%, signaling accelerating monetization.

What critics are saying

  • EU regulators targeted Azure under DMA gatekeeper rules on June 25, 2026.
  • The UK CMA reopened Microsoft cloud licensing scrutiny on March 31, 2026.
  • Microsoft cut 4,800 roles on July 6, 2026 while funding $190 billion capex.

What makes Microsoft unique

  • Azure surpassed $100 billion in FY2026, pairing cloud scale with Microsoft 365 distribution.
  • Microsoft 365 Copilot reached 30 million paid seats by July 2026.
  • On September 9, 2026, Microsoft made school AI privacy rules contractually enforceable.

Help us improve and share your feedback! Did you find this helpful?

Benefits

Health Insurance

Dental Insurance

Vision Insurance

401(k) Company Match

Professional Development Budget

Conference Attendance Budget

Flexible Work Hours

Remote Work Options

Growth & Insights and Company News

Headcount

6 month growth

0%

1 year growth

0%

2 year growth

0%
Fortune
Sep 9th, 2026
Microsoft gives US schools enforceable AI privacy controls over student data

Microsoft announced it will allow every US school district to set its own AI privacy and safety rules in their contracts. The move comes days after New York City imposed a one-year moratorium on AI in public schools. The "National AI Safety & Privacy Standard", announced by Microsoft Vice Chair Brad Smith alongside teachers' union leaders, becomes legally enforceable when written into district agreements. It prohibits using student data to train AI models, tracking students, and allowing AI to make decisions without human review. The protections take effect on 1 November for all school districts working with Microsoft, whether or not they actively adopt them. Districts can cancel contracts and seek damages if companies violate the rules. Union leaders said they hope OpenAI and Anthropic will sign similar agreements. Both companies have expressed willingness but haven't confirmed.

Yahoo Finance
Sep 8th, 2026
Tech giants' $1.1T AI spending spree raises cash-flow concerns as investment outpaces returns

Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, Alphabet and Oracle — collectively dubbed the "Hyper 5" — have spent $1.1 trillion on capital expenditures over the past five years to build AI infrastructure, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence. Analyst estimates project another $5.3 trillion in spending through 2030. The investment surge is putting pressure on free cash flow. Amazon's free cash flow fell to negative $7.6 billion over the 12 months ended 30 June, from positive $18.2 billion a year earlier. Meta's second-quarter free cash flow dropped 91% to $784 million. S&P Global warns the key risk is companies transitioning from cash to debt-funded investment before returns validate the spending. However, the tech giants remain highly profitable, distinguishing this cycle from the dot-com boom.

Yahoo Finance
Sep 7th, 2026
Microsoft Outlook and OpenAI's ChatGPT Work suffer outages on same day

Microsoft's Outlook and Exchange Online services experienced a widespread outage on 31 August, with over 6,000 reports on Downdetector. Microsoft said users may experience degraded functionality whilst it reviewed service telemetry. On the same day, OpenAI's ChatGPT Work suffered a separate three-hour outage. There were no reports connecting the two incidents, though Microsoft and OpenAI remain closely tied through Microsoft's investment and Azure infrastructure support. Microsoft reported record fourth-quarter revenue of $90.01 billion, up 18% year over year. Azure revenue surpassed $100 billion annually after growing 43% in the quarter. Commercial remaining performance obligations jumped 84% to $678 billion. Microsoft 365 Copilot surpassed 30 million paid seats, with net seat additions more than doubling sequentially.

Yahoo Finance
Sep 4th, 2026
Microsoft CEO sells $43M in stock under pre-arranged plan tied to performance award

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella sold approximately $43 million worth of company stock, but the transaction should not be interpreted as a bearish signal. The sale of 86,525 shares on 1 September was executed under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted on 8 March 2026, designed to sell shares tied to a performance-stock award. Microsoft's fundamentals remain robust. Fiscal fourth-quarter revenue increased 18% to $90 billion, whilst net income rose 31% to $35.8 billion. Azure and cloud services revenue jumped, with Microsoft Cloud revenue climbing 27% to $59.3 billion. The company added 31 new data centres during the latest quarter as part of aggressive AI infrastructure investments. Commercial remaining performance obligations surged 84% to $678 billion, providing substantial future revenue visibility.

Sifted
Sep 4th, 2026
H cofounder Laurent Sifre joins Microsoft

Laurent Sifre, cofounder of Paris-based agentic AI startup H Company, has joined Microsoft, Sifted has learnt. The move sees Sifre transition from the French AI startup to the US tech giant. H Company focuses on agentic AI technology. No further details about Sifre's role at Microsoft or the circumstances of his departure from H Company were disclosed.