ThoughtMachine provides a cloud-based platform for banks to design, deploy, and manage financial products and payment systems. Its Vault Core is a cloud-native core banking system that banks can host with their chosen provider and customize via a library of over 200 preconfigured products. Vault Payments handles all payment types and regions and connects to core offerings, enabling full payment life-cycle control. Built with an API-first architecture and pre-integrated smart contracts, the platform avoids legacy code and charges banks for using the platform and services.
Company Size
501-1,000
Company Stage
Late Stage VC
Total Funding
$619.1M
Headquarters
London, United Kingdom
Founded
2014
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Thought Machine and AWS launch AI tool to accelerate legacy core banking migrations. Thought Machine and Amazon Web Services (AWS) have launched a joint AI-powered migration solution designed to automate the transition from legacy mainframe systems to cloud-native core banking. By converting COBOL code into modern Python-based financial products, the partnership aims to drastically reduce the time, risk, and cost associated with traditional bank modernisation projects. What was announced. The new solution integrates AWS Transform's mainframe reverse engineering tools with Thought Machine's Vault Forge, an AI-driven tooling suite. The primary objective is to allow major national and global financial institutions to reimagine millions of lines of legacy code - specifically COBOL - into tested financial products within a secure cloud sandbox. Unlike traditional migration methods that translate code line-by-line, this pipeline extracts the underlying business intent within the customer's secure environment. The process is divided into four distinct stages: Extraction, Consolidation, Synthesis, and Validation. First, AWS Transform performs discovery on legacy applications to extract logic into Easy Approach to Requirements Syntax (EARS) specifications. These are then consolidated to remove redundant product variations. In the synthesis phase, Vault Forge uses AI agents via Amazon Bedrock to generate SDK-compliant Python code for financial products, including interest calculations, fee schedules, and repayment workflows. Finally, a "Human-in-the-Loop" review gate ensures bank staff can sign off on the logic before deployment to a Vault platform sandbox. To facilitate adoption, Thought Machine is also introducing a Core Modernisation Accelerator programme. This initiative provides banks with access to technical architects, product specialists, and engineers to manage the governance and architecture setup. The solution operates entirely within the bank's existing AWS environment, ensuring data security while accelerating multi-year programmes into significantly shorter timeframes, potentially compressing processes that usually take years into days. "We built Thought Machine on a single, uncompromising mission: to properly and permanently free the world's banks of legacy technology. Our partnership with AWS marks a massive leap forward in fulfilling that promise. By combining AWS Transform directly with Vault Forge, we are fundamentally rewriting the economics of core modernisation. For the first time, banks can deploy AI to rapidly convert complex legacy mainframe specifications into simulation-tested, cloud-native financial products. This gives large financial institutions the execution speed, audit rigor, and confidence required to eliminate technical debt and complete their cloud transition." The companies involved. Thought Machine is a cloud-native core banking and payments technology provider. The company's flagship product, Vault, is designed to replace legacy core systems by defining financial products as code using Python, rather than hardcoding them into database infrastructure. This decoupling of product logic from core infrastructure is a central component of their market position, allowing for greater agility in product development for incumbent banks. FF News has featured Thought Machine in 51 stories to date. Amazon Web Services (AWS), a subsidiary of Amazon, is a dominant provider in the global cloud infrastructure market and has been the subject of 111 reports by FF News. Through its Worldwide Banking and Financial Services Industries division, AWS provides specialized tools like AWS Transform to help highly regulated institutions move away from on-premises hardware. Charith Mendis serves as the Head of Worldwide Banking Industry at AWS, overseeing the strategic direction for financial services clients globally. Together, these companies represent a significant shift toward the "as-a-service" model for the foundational layers of global finance, providing a continuous path from mainframe code to cloud-native core banking. What FF News has reported before. FF News has closely followed the intersection of AI and cloud infrastructure within the financial sector. Ascento Capital recently reported on how Ramp Partners With AWS to Bring AI Finance Operations to AWS Marketplace, highlighting the growing trend of AI-enabled financial services. Additionally, the infrastructure side of the market was highlighted when OpenAssets Launches Institutional Tokenization Infrastructure on AWS Marketplace. Broader industry movements also reflect this shift toward modernization. Innovate Finance Urges UK Action on Open Finance and AI to Secure FinTech Lead, emphasizing the regulatory and competitive pressure on banks to adopt these technologies. Furthermore, the investment landscape remains active, as seen when Molten Ventures Secures £175M First Close for New European Growth Fund, providing capital for the next generation of fintech innovators. What this means. This announcement signals a critical shift in the "buy vs. build" debate for Tier 1 banks. For years, the sheer volume of COBOL code has acted as a moat protecting legacy vendors, as the risk of manual migration was deemed too high for most boards to stomach. By applying generative AI to reverse-engineer business intent rather than just syntax, Thought Machine and AWS are attacking the primary bottleneck of digital transformation. This puts immense pressure on traditional core banking providers who rely on long-term maintenance contracts for legacy systems. The industry must now address whether AI-guided validation is sufficient to satisfy regulators in the event of a systemic migration failure. Featured speakers.
British Business Bank backs Molten Ventures' £175m growth fund. First close includes cornerstone commitment from national development bank as listed investor targets final fund size of £350m Tech investor Molten Ventures plc has announced the first close of its Growth Fund at £175 million. The fund is a continuation of Molten's existing investment strategy of Series B+ investments, with a track record of more than 40 deals and over £700m invested in the past 10 years. The fund offers private institutional capital the opportunity to invest at scale through a private fund structure, while benefiting from the public vehicle's platform and governance. The British Business Bank has committed £75m as its cornerstone investor. Molten Ventures has committed the remaining £100m of the first close and will continue to seek additional investors, with the aim of growing the Growth Fund to a target of £350m. The Growth Fund will invest in companies at the forefront of innovation across key technology sectors including space, AI, FinTech, quantum, DeepTech and hardware, providing them with the liquidity they need to compete globally, while giving Molten greater ability to build meaningful ownership positions in high-conviction businesses. The British Business Bank has been an investor in Molten's listed platform since 2018 and has co-invested alongside Molten in several high-growth UK technology companies, including SatVu, IMU Biosciences, Thought Machine and Paragraf. "Securing the British Business Bank as cornerstone investor is a strong endorsement of Molten's strategy and of the relationship we have built over many years," said Molten Ventures CEO Ben Wilkinson (pictured). "It also underlines the importance of bringing more long-term institutional capital into venture and Growth, so that ambitious UK and European technology companies have the backing they need to scale. "Molten has a strong track record in growth investing, with more than 40 growth-profile deals completed and over £700m invested. The Growth Fund builds on that experience and gives us a dedicated vehicle to support more companies as they scale. "There is no shortage of exceptional founders or technology businesses in the UK and Europe; what they too often lack is sufficient growth capital to help them become global leaders. "This Fund gives Molten greater firepower to back our highest-conviction companies at Series B and beyond, build meaningful ownership positions and channel capital into the next generation of growth. "Alongside our other strategies, including Molten Secondaries, the Growth Fund will strengthen our ability to connect long-term capital with companies that are shaping the future." Robert Greenwood, senior director, funds at British Business Bank, said: "To create deeper pools of late-stage capital for breakthrough technologies, we are helping UK tech investors to launch new growth funds. This commitment is the latest example of that strategy. "Molten Ventures is one of the UK's leading growth investors, with a strong track record of backing fast-growing technology businesses. This fund will help the next generation of tech entrepreneurs scale faster and build global companies from the UK."
Deutsche Bank cites progress in technology revamp at retail division. 27 Aug 2026 03:58PM Add CNA as a trusted source to help Google better understand and surface our content in search results. FRANKFURT, Aug 27: Deutsche Bank said on Thursday that it has made progress in simplifying legacy technology at its retail division. - Specifically, the bank has chosen a new so-called core banking system as it seeks to reduce 15 systems to two. - The bank said it is "an important milestone in the multi-year transformation of its technology infrastructure." - It follows past stumbles that included a botched integration of Postbank, which left customers complaining that they were locked out of their accounts and unable to reach call centres. - The system Deutsche Bank has chosen is Thought Machine's Vault Core platform. - The core platforms are central systems that run the bank's products and services.
Pathward selects Thought Machine's Vault Core. The South Dakota-headquartered institution will replace its foundational legacy software with the London vendor's central ledger platform. Tyler Pathe, Senior Reporter, FinTech Futures August 21, 2026 Pathward, a national US bank specialising in payments sponsorship and commercial finance, is migrating its central infrastructure over to the Vault Core system developed by London-headquartered vendor Thought Machine. Vault Core serves as a universal product engine and central ledger for accounts and transactions. The system leverages smart contracts in product design, with options to extend across transaction accounts, savings, loans, mortgages, and credit cards. The migration brings real-time development capabilities to Pathward, and "reinforces Pathward's technical independence to swiftly design and deploy bespoke financial solutions", Thought Machine said in announcing its latest client. Charles Ingram, chief information and operations officer at Pathward, is overseeing the move to Vault Core. He joined Pathward in 2020, following time at Nextiva and Pfizer, and ascended to this current position last year. In comments, Ingram reveals that work to update the company's core has "been underway for some time", with Vault Core to provide "a stronger foundation for responsible innovation and expanding access to financial solutions that can evolve with the market". Pathward, formerly MetaBank, currently operates as an issuing bank, providing infrastructure for business clients to issue prepaid cards, manage digital wallets, and process tax-refund deposits. Alongside its payment sponsorship business, the South Dakota-headquartered bank also runs a commercial lending division that provides structured loans, asset-based lending, and equipment financing directly to businesses. Other regional Vault Core users include Mascoma Bank, Arvest Bank, M1 Finance, and JP Morgan Chase, which is thought to be Thought Machine's most high-profile US client win to date. Senior Reporter, FinTech Futures Tyler Pathe is a financial reporter, moderator and investigator with a specific interest in financial technology, banking and the financial industry's latest innovations.
Tier 1 market dominance drives Thought Machine revenue past $100M milestone. * Core Banking * 06.07.2026 09:25 am Thought Machine, the cloud-native core banking and payments technology company, today announced it has surpassed the $100m total revenue threshold for the financial year ending December 2025, as verified by the filing of its audited accounts. This milestone reflects a 57% year-on-year (YoY) increase in total revenue. Driven by multi-year commitments for several tier 1 bank migrations, the company's ARR also crossed the $100m threshold as of Q2 2026. This momentum is anchored by Thought Machine's leadership in the tier 1 banking space, where its client base now includes 18 of the world's largest institutions, more than 10% of the global market. Thought Machine has established a larger enterprise footprint than all next-generation competitors combined, demonstrating the operational maturity and engineering resilience of its Vault platform. This recent commercial success means that Thought Machine has now signed 68 banks globally. This rapid revenue growth allowed the company to achieve positive free cash flow in the second half of 2025, and with the support of a highly predictable revenue model of long-term contracts, Thought Machine has established a clear path to sustained profitability. Backed by a strong balance sheet, Thought Machine is investing in three core areas: * R&D expansion: Thought Machine has opened a new engineering office in Lisbon and is rapidly expanding headcount at its London HQ, with plans to onboard more than 100 new engineers in 2026. * AI leadership: Thought Machine has always been on the leading edge of technology and has spearheaded the transformation of core banking into cloud computing. It is now leading the next revolution by using AI to accelerate migrations, power agentic commerce, and automate bank operations. * Market expansion: Thought Machine now has clients in over 30 countries. Following a record year in sales in the Americas and rapid adoption of the Vault platform in Latin America, the company has opened a new office in Miami to complement its regional HQ in New York. "Crossing the $100m revenue threshold proves that the world's largest banks are no longer thinking of cloud-native core technology as being solely for greenfield business, they are deploying it at scale for full bank migrations," said Paul Taylor, CEO and Founder of Thought Machine. "We have established clear leadership in the tier 1 market because our platform properly fulfills the needs of banks at scale. With a strong balance sheet backed directly by our customer-investors, we have the financial maturity and the technology to power any bank, of any size, anywhere in the world."