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India's PL-15E intelligence gains French attention. The Indian Air Force's experiences during Operation Sindoor are a subject of study in France, with the campaign's massive air operations offering lessons to European air forces, as they train for a more contested airspace. Indian Air Force French Air and Space Force Vice-Chief Lieutenant General Dominique Tardif, who was visiting India to observe Tarang Shakti 2026, told news agency ANI that France was studying India's experimental experience, especially the very dense concentration of aircraft simultaneously operating in the same battlespace. Tardif said this was something he thought Western air forces had not experienced at such a scale since the Second World War. However, IDRW has learned that French interest in India's combat experience goes beyond the larger operational lessons of the conflict. According to sources, France has also expressed an interest in India's use of recoverable Chinese-origin PL-15E surface-attack air-to-air missile parts, specifically the missile's seeker, guidance architecture and associated electronic systems. Discover more Defence industry analysis Defense Industry India recovered debris of the PL-15 missile in operation, while later reports indicated that relatively intact parts, including hardware associated with the missile's seeker system, were available for technical analysis. RUSI reported in May 2025 that detecting an intact PL-15E could provide an opportunity to evaluate its Chinese AESA seeker technology. Later reports have said that Indian teams extracted electronic-system-related data regarding its characteristics and guidance architecture. If France gets access to such data, it could find useful applications in electronic-warfare and missile-technology development activities. The use of the PL-15E during Operation Sindoor has attracted a lot of interest as the BVR combat relies heavily on electronic warfare. Indian defense sources have stated that the inability of several Pakistani-fired PL-15Es to hit their targets was due to India's electronic warfare activity and the PAF's employment tactics. idrw reported that the Rafale's SPECTRA system and other Indian electronic warfare systems thwarted the threat. Tardif also confirmed that France is encouraging MBDA to develop a longer-range air-to-air missile. He also said that France was monitoring systems like the PL-15 and R-37, and has put pressure on MBDA to develop a more capable and longer-range missile quickly. India Strategic This requirement directly relates to the combat architecture planned for the future Rafale fleet. While France and India both operate the MBDA Meteor missile, the advent of Chinese and Russian longer-range systems is spurring interest in next-generation air-to-air missile systems. For India, studying French analysis of PL-15E technology could have broader implications beyond France, especially as India acquires larger numbers of Rafales and develops greater indigenous capabilities in electronic warfare. Discover more South Asians & Diaspora Defence Industry Defence Industries The French interest thus could be an important avenue of aviation cooperation: Indian combat experience and data on foreign missile systems could inform the evolution of French missile and EW systems, while French expertise and systems analysis could help shape the future of India's future fleet of Rafales and the combat aviation ecosystem. EDITED BY RAUNAK KUNDE AFI articles are crafted by Aditya, Farhan, and Ishaan - seasoned content writers specializing in the Indian defense sector.With a decade of mainstream media experience each, they bring authoritative analysis, deep domain expertise, and well-researched insights to coverage of military strategy, defense procurement, and national security developments in India.Article cannot be reproduced without written permission. Aerospace & Defense

STARK | new ai-enabled Vanta 12 USV armed with Sea Venom missiles. Defence Redefined 01/10/2026 German company STARK Defence has unveiled a new 12-metre uncrewed surface vessel (USV), designated Vanta 12. Powered by STARK's Minerva artificial-intelligence platform, the new USV can autonomously monitor extensive maritime areas for prolonged periods, detect potential threats and deploy to counter them. According to the manufacturer, the Vanta 12 can remain continuously at sea for weeks, with a range of up to 1,200 nautical miles and a maximum speed of 40 knots. This enables it to monitor large areas of the North Sea, the Baltic Sea and the North Atlantic. The vessel also has a payload capacity of up to two tonnes and can be equipped with various sensors and effectors. STARK states that it has already integrated ten Cascade loitering munitions and tested their deployment from the Vanta 12. In addition, four MBDA Sea Venom anti-ship missiles have reportedly been integrated. Designed to engage targets at sea, the missiles enable the Vanta 12 not only to detect and track maritime threats but also to engage them when necessary. Both the Cascade loitering munitions and the anti-ship missiles were tested during NATO's REPMUS 2026 exercise, held in Portugal in September. Sea Venom missiles are already in service with the British Royal Navy and equip its Wildcat helicopters. MBDA now says that it has begun developing a ship-launched version of the missile. Integrating these missiles aboard a vessel of this size provides an uncrewed platform with a strike capability previously available only to helicopters or frigates. STARK was established in 2024 in response to Ukraine's operational requirements. Headquartered in Berlin, the company maintains a presence in Germany, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, Sweden and Greece. The Vanta 12 is manufactured in south-west England and was designed from the outset for mass production rather than small-batch manufacturing.

ELT Group on board the Italian Navy's new DDG Destroyers. September 30, 2026 The new electronic warfare suite integrates advanced and innovative capabilities to protect both the platform and the naval force. Following the Prime contract signing between OCCAR and Orizzonte Sistemi Navali, ELT Group announces its contribution to the Italian Navy's new DDG Destroyers programme, developed through the collaboration of Fincantieri, Leonardo and MBDA. ELT Group will equip the future vessels with a next-generation electronic warfare suite designed to enhance the protection of both the platform and the entire naval force in increasingly complex, multi-domain operational scenarios. The solution represents a significant capability advancement compared to previous architectures, introducing innovative technological features and a higher level of integration among sensors, countermeasures, and command-and-control systems. Its objective is to strengthen operational awareness and decision-making speed, enabling more effective management of the electromagnetic spectrum and a more timely response to emerging threats. Through this programme, ELT Group further consolidates its role in the development of advanced electronic warfare capabilities for the naval domain, contributing to one of the most sophisticated and internationally significant military platforms of the future.